Practical Geneva
Practical information for internationals living in Geneva.
- Home
- Practical Geneva
- Swiss labour law
Swiss labour law
Persons concerned
The following information concerns internationals working in Switzerland and local staff employed by permanent missions and NGOs :
- Labor law concerning employees recruited locally by permanent missions, unless the law of another country, as stipulated in a written employment contract, is applicable (law of the sending state).
- Access to the Swiss labor market for family members living in Switzerland who hold a FDFA legitimation card, entitled to a “Ci” permit.
- Information for NGOs domiciled in the canton of Geneva wishing to recruit a foreign national (work permit and visas).
The law does not impose any special form . The contract can be concluded in writing or orally . It is recommended that the parties conclude a written employment contract on the basis of the provisions of:
- the Code of Obligations (CO),
- the Labor and Ordinance Act (LTr).
In the event of a dispute, the legal provisions shall apply.
A detailed employment contract should include the following information :
- function and job description,
- date of entry into service,
- trial period (CO art. 335c): between 1 to 3 months notice maximum. During this period, the period for termination of the contract is 7 days,
- duration of the contract (indefinite or fixed),
- working hours : depending on the sector of activity (maximum 45 hours or 50 hours per week; beyond that, it is consideredas overtime),
- gross monthly salary (wages without deductions) (CO art. 322, 323, 323b),
- insurance for local employees or internationals,
- holidays (CO art. 329a): public holidays and working hours (LTr art. 9),
- overtime (CO art.321c) : the salary supplement is 25%,
- end of employment relationship (CO art. 334, 335, 335a, 335b, 335c, 337): depends on seniority: 1 year = 1 month; 2 to 9 years old = 2 months, over 9 years old = 3 months. The contract is terminated for the end of the current month. There is no national minimum wage in Switzerland.
A minimum wage of CHF 24.48- per hour (as of 1 January 2025) applies in the canton of Geneva. There is no national minimum wage in Switzerland.
Some sectors of activity benefit from a CCT collective labour agreement :
- overview of National collective labour agreements,
- consult the National Salary Calculator or the Union Syndicale Suisse (USS) online salary calculator.
Every employee is entitled to a reference letter. An intermediate certificate should be requested in the event of a change of manager.
The employee can also request an intermediate certificate if he/sheis transferred within the same company (CO art.330a).
In the event of unfair dismissal, appeals may be made to the Tribunal des Prud’hommes . The procedure is free of charge in Geneva.
The lawyers on duty at the “Permanence” of the Geneva Bar Association can advise you at a lower cost on any question relating to labour law.
Other useful information
Daycare centers
Driving in Switzerland
Voting for Internationals
Universities
CAGI services
Contact the CAGI
Founded by the Swiss Confederation and the Republic and Canton of Geneva, the International Geneva Welcome Centre is the single entry point for the support and integration of employees of International Geneva and their families, NGOs and visiting delegates.